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Non-Degree College Courses: A Practical Guide to Lifelong Learning

The traditional path to a college degree isn't for everyone. Many individuals find themselves seeking education and personal development opportunities outside the confines of a formal degree program. Non-degree college courses have become increasingly popular for those who want to acquire new skills, explore their interests, and enhance their professional prospects without committing to a full degree. In this article, we will explore the world of non-degree college courses, shedding light on their benefits, types, and how to make the most of them. What Are Non-Degree College Courses? Non-degree college courses, often referred to as continuing education or adult education, encompass a wide array of learning opportunities offered by colleges and universities. These courses do not lead to a degree but instead provide a more flexible, accessible, and targeted approach to learning. Non-degree courses are designed for individuals of all backgrounds and ages who wish to gain specific know...
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HVAC Technician

 HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning) technicians are skilled professionals who install, maintain, repair, and service heating, cooling, and ventilation systems in residential, commercial, and industrial settings. Their work is essential for ensuring comfortable and controlled indoor environments. Here are the primary tasks and responsibilities of HVAC technicians:

Installation of HVAC Systems: HVAC technicians install heating, air conditioning, and ventilation systems in new construction or during system upgrades. This includes setting up equipment, connecting ductwork, and configuring control systems.

Maintenance: HVAC technicians perform routine maintenance on HVAC systems to keep them operating efficiently. This involves cleaning components, lubricating moving parts, and inspecting system functions to identify and address potential issues.

Repairs and Troubleshooting: When HVAC systems malfunction or experience issues, technicians diagnose problems and make necessary repairs. They replace or repair faulty parts, such as compressors, motors, and electrical components.

Refrigerant Handling: HVAC technicians handle refrigerants safely, ensuring compliance with environmental regulations. They may install, charge, and recover refrigerants in accordance with industry standards.

Ductwork Installation and Repair: HVAC technicians install, maintain, and repair ductwork, ensuring that air flows efficiently through the system and reaches all areas of the building.

Air Quality Improvement: HVAC technicians may install air purification and filtration systems to improve indoor air quality. They also address issues like mold, mildew, and dust buildup in ducts.

Thermostat Installation and Calibration: Technicians install, replace, and calibrate thermostats to control temperature and humidity in HVAC systems.

Energy Efficiency Upgrades: HVAC technicians help clients achieve energy efficiency by recommending and installing energy-efficient HVAC equipment and systems. This may include programmable thermostats, high-efficiency furnaces, and energy recovery ventilation systems.

Customer Interaction: HVAC technicians communicate with clients to understand their needs and concerns, explain repair or maintenance work, and provide recommendations for system upgrades or improvements.

Emergency Repairs: HVAC technicians often respond to emergency service calls to address urgent heating or cooling system breakdowns, especially in extreme weather conditions.

Safety Compliance: Safety is a top priority for HVAC technicians. They adhere to safety protocols and guidelines to protect themselves and others while working with electrical systems and potentially hazardous materials.

Refrigeration: Some HVAC technicians specialize in refrigeration systems, installing and servicing commercial refrigeration equipment, such as walk-in coolers, freezers, and refrigerated display cases.

HVAC technicians work to ensure that indoor environments remain comfortable, healthy, and energy-efficient. They must possess strong problem-solving skills, be knowledgeable about a wide range of HVAC equipment and systems, and stay updated on the latest industry trends and technologies. Their work is crucial for maintaining the integrity and functionality of heating, cooling, and ventilation systems in homes, businesses, and industrial facilities.

To become a HVAC technician it requires high school diploma or GED and a combination of trade school as well as certification and hands on experience. High school courses in mathematics, physics, and vocational education can provide a foundation for HVAC technician. HVAC technician requires a high level of safety knowledge and has requirements that must be met for OSHA or occupational safety and health administration. HVAC technician class requirements are:

Semester 1

HVAC 122: OSHA Electrical and Construction Safety 1.5

HVAC 126: Electrical Fundamentals for HVAC/R 1

HVAC 130: Electrical Components for HVAC/R 1

HVAC 134: Electrical Circuits for HVAC/R 1

HVAC 138: Lab Practice I: Electrical Applications 2

HVAC 142: HVAC Installation Procedures 1.5

HVAC 146: Lab Practice II: Installation Procedures 2

HVAC 150: Principles of Refrigeration 3

MATH 126: Technical Math I (or higher) 3

ENG 106: English Composition 3


Semester 2

HVAC 155: Residential Heating Systems 2

HVAC 160: Lab Practice III: Heating Applications 2

HVAC 167: Refrigerant System Components 2

HVAC 170: Lab Practice IV: Cooling Applications 2

HVAC 175: Refrigerant Management 2

HVAC 180: Mechanical Codes for HVAC/R 1

*MATH 132: Elementary Geometry (or higher) 3

ENG 221: Public Speaking OR

*ENG 216: Technical Writing 3


Semester 3

*HVAC 206: Air Conditioning Systems 4

HVAC 211: Heat Pump Systems 3

HVAC 216: Systems Installation and Start Up 3

HVAC 221: Commercial Refrigeration 3

Science Elective 3

CIS 105 OR CIS 111 3


Semester 4

HVAC 256: Load Calculations 3

HVAC 261: Controls of HVAC 3

HVAC 266: Ventilation 3

HVAC 271: System Servicing and Troubleshooting 3

Humanities Elective 3

General Studies Elective 3

Additional General Education Requirements

HEAL 106 or HEAL 111


While not always required, many HVAC technicians choose to attend a trade or vocational school that offers HVAC programs. These programs provide structured education in HVAC systems, theory, safety practices, and hands-on training.

HVAC courses typically cover topics such as refrigeration, electrical systems, heating and cooling equipment, ventilation, and troubleshooting techniques.

Apprenticeship is a critical part of an HVAC technician education and typically follows high school or formal training. HVAC apprenticeships combine on-the-job training with classroom instruction. As an apprentice, you work under the guidance of experienced HVAC technicians, learning various aspects of the trade.

HVAC apprenticeships can last several years, with apprentices taking on more complex tasks and responsibilities as they gain experience. Apprenticeships are often sponsored by HVAC contractors, trade unions, or trade associations.

In many regions, HVAC technicians are required to obtain licenses or certifications to work independently or handle specific HVAC tasks. Licensing and certification requirements can vary by location, so it's essential to check the specific regulations in your area.

HVAC technicians can pursue certifications from organizations such as North American Technician Excellence (NATE) or the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) for handling refrigerants. HVAC technicians can choose to specialize in specific areas within the HVAC field, such as residential or commercial HVAC systems, refrigeration, or industrial HVAC. Specializations may require additional training and expertise.

Much of an HVAC technician's education occurs while working on actual HVAC systems. On-the-job training allows technicians to apply their knowledge and skills in practical situations, learning to install, repair, and maintain various HVAC equipment and systems.

Safety training is a critical component of an HVAC technician's education. Technicians need to understand and adhere to safety protocols and regulations to prevent accidents and injuries on the job, particularly when working with electrical systems and refrigerants.


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